Caspofungin (INN) (brand name Cancidas worldwide) is a lipopeptide antifungal drug from Merck & Co., Inc. discovered by James Balkovec, Regina Black and Frances A. Bouffard. It is a member of a new class of antifungals termed the echinocandins. It works by inhibiting the enzyme (1→3)-β-D-glucan synthase and thereby disturbing the integrity of the fungal cell wall. Caspofungin was the first inhibitor of fungal (1→3)-β-D-glucan synthesis to be approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Caspofungin is administered intravenously.
Specification
Item | Specifications | Result |
Appearance | White or almost white powder | Off white powder |
Indentification
|
HPLC:The retention time of principle peak obtained from
Test solution should conform with that obtained from
Standard solution, as test in Assay
| Conforms |
IR: Spectrum of Test sample should conform to that
of Caspofungin Acetate Reference Standard
| Conforms | |
Specific Optical Rotation | -102.0°~108.0 ° | -105.3° |
PH | 5.0~7.0 | 6.5 |
Water | 10.0% | 7.5% |
Solution color and clarity | Solution should be clear colorless | Conforms |
Related substances I | Impurity A: NMT 0.10% | ND |
Impurity B: NMT 0.10% | ND | |
Impurity D: NMT 0.30% | 0.17% | |
Impurity E: NMT 0.10% | ND | |
Unspecified impurity F: NMT 0.10% | 0.03% | |
Unspecified impurity G: NMT 0.10% | ND | |
Pneumocandin B0: NMT 0.10% | ND | |
Each of unspecified impurity : NMT 0.10% | 0.04% | |
Total impurity: NMT 1.0% | 0.24% | |
Related substances II | Impurity C: NMT 0.10% | 0.03% |
Acetic acid | 9.0%~11.0%(calculated on anhydrous basis) | 10.1% |
Heavy Metal as Pb | NMT 10ppm | Conforms |
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Notice: This product is only suitable for laboratory use, or the use of animals. It can not be used directly on the human body
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